Adding non-toxic and harmless sawdust or coarse rice bran and other auxiliary materials (accounting for 10% – 15% of the total amount of fermented pig manure) in fresh pig manure, or try to mix chicken manure to regulate water content, ventilation and carbon nitrogen ratio, so as to control the water content of pig manure at about 60%. The C / N ratio is between 30 and 40.
The second is to add superphosphate, which accounts for 5% of the total fermentation material, to adjust the pH of pig manure to about 7.5. The additives must be mixed evenly with pig manure, stirred by organic fertilizer machine, and then stacked in a ladder shape in the pretreatment plant. The stacking trapezoid is 2m in width at the top and 3M in the bottom. The stacking strip is in the same direction as the gradient of the ground, so that the exudate can flow into the small ditch on the low side. The stacking time in the pretreatment plant was 7 days in summer and autumn, 10 days in winter and spring, and then it was fermented in fermentation trough.
The pretreatment process of pig manure organic fertilizer production process is as follows: fresh pig manure – adding fermentation bacteria – adding sawdust, rice bran, chicken manure – adding calcium superphosphate – uniform mixing – trapezoidal stacking for 7-10 days – sent to the fermentation workshop
The conditions for pig manure fermentation and fermentation products
1. There should be some suitable microorganism.
2. To ensure or control the various conditions of microbial metabolism (medium composition, temperature, solubility, pH, etc.).
3. There should be equipment for microbial fermentation.
4. There should be methods and equipment for extracting strains or metabolites and refining them into products.